Knowing Nothing About Autism
October 21, 2008 by Kristina Chew, PhD
Filed under Health
A commenter under the moniker of “Rainmanretired” posted this about the Q & A on autism and what John McCain said that was posted on Newsweek yesterday:
Kristina said she knew nothing about autism before she had a son with it, I was wondering just how she expected John McCain to know all about it? No he probably doesn’t know what all the differents’s are between all the different things that effect children BUT he wants to help ALL not just autism children. …….
I thought of this very question as I was talking during the interview about how I indeed “knew nothing about autism” before my son was diagnosed. I had barely heard, let alone thought of, the word “autism” before daycare teachers and an “evaluator” let the word slide past their lips, like a most furtive message. “Autism”: The word was always uttered in reverent tones of dread and the only proper response to hearing it seemed to be “oh no, not that, please not that, please not that!”
I was given pamphlets that I only read when I found them a year later, under a stack of cards and magazines and files on the dining room table. One—it was a light purple, with a drawing of little children standing hand in hand at the bottom—had a title like “About Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified.” Such a huge mouthful of a term, I thought, vague words, unhelpful, alien.
It was the au-word. Autism. The word was familiar to me for one reason only that I have to blush about: I teach Latin and ancient Greek to college students and autos, autê, auto is ancient Greek for “he, she, it,” for “self” and for “same.” And yes, for a mother who’d newly learned that her toddler “had autism,” being a translator of poetry from ancient dead languages seemed about the most useless occupation in the world.
Like many mothers and fathers who learn their child is autistic, I responded by throwing myself into learning everything I could about autism. I took a leave from my job, resigned from the job, stayed at home overseeing Charlie’s education, packed up our household to move back to New Jersey, and got two part-time jobs in fields other than what I had trained in, wondered whether (as more than a few parents wonders after raising autistic child and thinking about autism day in, day out, and in one’s dreams) I should become a teacher or therapist for autistic children.
I chose not to and, after some years, found my way back to teaching Latin and ancient Greek. Most (all) mothers (and parents) of special needs children have their hands more than full whether they have a job outside the house—-we’re all working mothers. Whatever my views about the politics of presidential candidates and autism, the choice of Sarah Palin has brought an issue I think all the time of—being a working mother of a special needs child—into the national discussion, and I appreciate this very much.
I often feel I’d have more than enough to do if I just had my job, or if I were “just” the mother of a boy with a lot of needs. Doing both “jobs” (motherhood’s not so much a “job” to me, as a way of being) has real benefits. I’m a teacher, to, and struggle to figure out how to best teach and motivate my students, and sometimes feel baffled when, despite my and their every effort, they “just don’t seem to get it”—-that tells me I have to change something I’m doing. On a more pragmatic level, knowing about autism, about Asperger’s syndrome, about learning disabilities, about ADD and ADHD, has made me much more attuned to the diversity (in all senses of that word, including neurodiversity) in my own classroom.
For doing my best by Charlie and by my students, knowing about autism has made a real difference. Without knowing about autism, and these past 11-plus years of taking care of Charlie, I don’t think I would be as good a teacher (not that I’m sure of how good a teacher I’m judged to be). I regret that I didn’t know anything about autism or special education or different pedagogical models and methodologies until I had Charlie.
And, just to be a bit polemical (political, even), it seems to me that an understanding of disability and of difference is something to be looked for in a teacher, in a leader……….even in a future President.
For me, still a lot more to learn.















And even more than knowing everything, I want my leaders to know what they *don’t* know, so they know when they need to turn to other people for information and advice!
I don’t expect John McCain or Barack Obama to be an expert on autism. I expect them to have a basic understanding of what it is and what concerns those parents have that have political solutions (for instance, health insurance coverage problems).
For the rest, I expect them to know when to call on experts.
Rainmanretired, Before Kristina knew anything about autism she wasn’t a) running for president or b) pretending to know about it when she didn’t.
Now, I already voted (and just three minutes ago!) on an absentee ballot, so in many ways my personal consciousness is kind of clear of the whole thing.
But I guess I’d agree with Nancy Nally here, in terms of them knowing that they didn’t understand things as much as they think. Although the issue of knowledge is more complicated in my case, I have to admit. Ideally, I’d want someone who understood disability rights in terms of access to societal structures in relation to those disabilities and no further. But typically where the former exists, you get someone who has all of these notions about disability that, frankly, I’d find unhealthy in a public official.
Cliff
Kristina,
I just learned of your blog on a link from Newsweek, and wanted to thank you for sharing your insight on the political aspect of parenting an autistic child.
We have a 12-yr old son with autism and have spent an agonizing year trying to weigh alternatives for middle school (which is hard for everyone anyway). I found McCain’s statement that Palin understood special-needs parenting an outright insult. Regardless of her politics, I don’t think you can say as a parent of a toddler that you have any idea until you’re dealing with schools and (gulp) adolescence.
Thanks again for bringing up similar points.
John McCain will give individuals to choose from any state whichever health insurance provides them most cost effective plan. I’m guessing McCain is against federal regulators mandating what insurers must cover. I do not have a child with autism. If McCain is elected, shouldn’t the majority of people be allowed to select a health plan that does not cover special needs children if it costs less?
@Theron, greetings—does your son start middle school next year or is he in it already? Charlie is already in middle school (6th grade) and definitely in (yes, gulp) adolescence—-
@Kristina: Our son (Alex) started middle school in September, which is 6th grade in Oregon. We held him back one year so he’s a bit older some of the other 6th graders.
Alex is an excellent reader and very empathetic, but not much for spontaneous chatter. The main difference in behavior I’ve seen is a dramatic increase in compulsive traits, which is a new wrinkle to what was already a challenge at school. We’re thankful that at least we live in a state that funds special education moderately well.